usaemfwdkYudk tNrJwrf; tHhMop&mawG ay;avh&SdwJh pwdAfa*smhbfwpfa,muf... vlavmuBuD;xJu xGufoGm;awmhvnf; tJ'Dtwdkif;ygyJvm;/ 'Dreuf owif;awGwufvmawmh b,fvdkrSudk r,kHEdkifrdbl;/ touf 56 ESpfwJh/ aorif;u wu,fyJ taumif;BudKufvScsnf&JU/
olYb0&JU aemufaMumif;udk jyefMunfhr,fqdk&if? a*smhbf[m i,fpOftcg ausmif;om;b0u &d'faumvdyfrSm wufcJhzl;ayr,fh? pDvDuGefA,fvDu emrnfausmf pDtD;tdkawG&JU xHk;pHtwdkif; ausmif;NyD;atmif rwufbJ? xGufcJholyg/ ol ausmif;u xGufcJhayr,fhvdkY olYoli,fcsif;wpfa,muf&JU taqmifrSm uyfaeNyD;awmh ol 0goemygwJh twef;awGudkawmh vkdufwufjzpfygao;owJh/ tJ'Dwkef;u ydkufqHr&SdvdkY udkumudkvmykvif;cGHawG jyefoGif;zl;w,f? wpfywfwpfcg [dE´Lbk&m;ausmif;u tvum;auR;wJhxrif;udk oGm;oGm;pm;cJh&zl;w,f/
tJ'Dtcsdefu ol vdkufwufcJhzl;wJh twef;wpfckuawmh u,fvD*&yfzD vdkYac:wJh vufa&;rltwef;ygyJ/ tJ'DrSm olavhvmcJh&wmawGu aemifwpfcsdef olY&JU rufuGefjyLwmawGtwGuf olrsm;eJY rwlwrlxl;jcm;wJh zGefYawG wDxGif&mrSm toHk;0ifcJhygw,f/ pwef;zdkYwuúodkvf ausmif;qif;yGJrSm olajymcJhzl;wJh b0rSm qHkrSwfawGudk b,fvdkqufMurvJqdkwmeJY ywfowfNyD;awmh olu tJ'Dtjzpftysufudk Oyrmwpfckxm;NyD;awmh ]]usaemfom ausmif;urxGufcJh&if? rufrSm tckvdk zGefYawG &SdaerSm r[kwfbl;}} vdkY ajymcJhygw,f/
ausmif;uxGufNyD;wJhaemufrSmawmh BuHK&mtvkyfawG 0ifvkyfNyD;awmh ydkufqHpkNyD; tdE´d,udk c&D;xGufoGm;cJhygao;w,f/ tJ'Du jyeftvmrSm Ak'¨bmom0ifwpfa,muf jzpfvmw,f/ *wHk;BuD;wHk;NyD;awmh ukvm;t0wftpm;awG 0wfNyD; jyefa&mufvmcJhowJh/
1976 rSmawmh olUoli,fcsif; 2 a,mufeJYtwl Apple udk pNyD; xlaxmifcJhygw,f/ tJ'Dtcsdefu a*smhbfu touf 21 ESpfyJ &Sdygao;w,f/ Apple [m atmifjrifrIawGeJYtwl ukr®PDudk wdk;csJUvmEdkifcJhNyD;awmh? 1983 a*smhbfu yufpDudkvm&JU pDtD;tdk pumvDudk Apple &JU pDtD;tdktjzpf wm0ef,lzdkY ac:EdkifcJhygw,f/ tJ'Dwkef;u a*smhbfu pumvDudk ]]cifAsm; wpfoufvHk; tJ'D oMum;azsmf&nfawGyJ a&mif;aerSmvm;? 'grS r[kwf usaemfeJY urÇmBuD;udk ajymif;vJzdkY BudK;pm;rvm;}} vdkY ajymNyD; qGJaqmifcJhygowJh/ &D&wmuawmh a*smhbfudk Apple uae uefxkwfcJhwmvnf; pumvDygyJ/
1984 rSm Apple &JU a&mif;tm;awG usqif;vmw,f/ aps;uGufxJudk PC awGu wGifwGifus,fus,f wdk;0ifvmMuNyD/ a*smhbf&JU pdwftm;jyif;xefvGef;vSwJh trltusifhawGaMumifh tJ'Dtcsdefu olYudk rBudKufwJholawGvnf; Apple rSm awmfawmfrsm;rsm; &SdcJhygw,f/ tJ'geJYyJ 1985 rSm pumvDu a*smhbfudk Apple uae tvkyfjzKwfvkdufygawmhw,f/ awG;Munfhr,f qdk&ifjzifh udk,fwnfaxmifcJhwJh ukr®PDuae udk,fcefYcJhwJh pDtD;tdku uefxkwfwm cHvkduf&wmtjzpfrsdK;u? awmf½Hkvlwpfa,muftwGufqdk evHrxlEdkifavmufp&m ygyJ/ 'gayr,fh a*smhbfuawmh tJ'D tjzpftysuf[m olYb0wpfavQmufvHk; BuHKcJh&orQ taumif;qHk; tjzpftysufwpfckvdkY qdkvkdY&r,fvdkY ajymcJhygw,f/ ]]atmifjrifausmfMum;rI&JU 0efxkyf0efydk;BuD; wpfckvHk;udk vlopfwpfa,muf&JU ayghayghyg;yg; oufawmifhoufom &SdrIawGeJY tpm;xdk;vkdufcJh&wmaMumifh? usaemfhb0&JU twDxGiftzefwD;EdkifqHk; tcsdeftydkiftjcm;wpfckudk &cJhw,f}} vdkY ajymygw,f/
1985 rSm ol NeXT Computer udk wnfaxmifcJhygw,f/ olY&JU xHk;pHtwdkif;yJ NeXT u xkwfwJh uGefjyLwmawGu aps;BuD;BuD;eJY uGmvwDaumif;aumif;awGaygh/ 1986 rSmawmh Lucasfilm &JU *&ufzpf|meudk 0,f,lNyD;awmh Pixar vdkY trnfajymif;cJhygw,f/ Pixar [m emrnfausmf animation films awGudk xkwfvkyfcJhwJh ukr®PDBuD;ygyJ/ Monsters, Inc., Finding Nemo, The Incredibles, WALL-E tp&SdwJh emrnfausmf umwGef;½kyf&SifawG[m Pixar u xkwfvkyfcJhwmawGaygh/ 2006 ckESpfrSm Disney uae Pixar udk 0,f,lvdkufNyD;wJhaemufrSmawmh? a*smhbf[m Disney rSm &S,f,mtrsm;qHk; ydkifqdkifolwpfa,muf jzpfoGm;cJhygw,f/
1996 rSmawmh Apple u NeXT Computer udk 0,f,lr,fvdkY aMujimcJhygw,f/ tJ'DaemufrSmawmh a*smhbf[m Apple rSm wausmhjyef pDtD;tdk jzpfvmcJhygawmhw,f/ a*smhbf[m Apple udk jyefa&mufa&mufcsif;rSm t½IH;ay:aewJh ukr®PDudk tjrwfxGufzdkY&mtwGuf ya&m*sufawmfawmfrsm;rsm;udk jzKwfypfcJhygw,f/ tJ'gaMumifhvnf; tJ'Dtcsdefuqdk Apple 0efxrf;awGu a*smhbfeJY awGU&rSmudkyJ vefYaeMuw,f? "mwfavSum;pD;&ifawmif oleJY rBuHKygapeJY qkawmifMuw,fvdk &Dp&mvdk ajymMuygw,f/
Apple udk NeXT eJY yl;aygif;vkdufwJhtwGuf NeXT u enf;ynmawGudkvnf; Apple &JU &SdNyD;om; enf;ynmawGeJY aygif;pyfEdkifcJhygw,f/ tJ'gawGxJu txif&Sm;qHk;wpfckuawmh Mac OS X ygyJ/ tJ'DaemufrSmawmh a*smhbf&JU OD;aqmifrIeJYtwl Apple &JU ½dk;&Sif;aooyfwJh 'DZdkif;eJY wefzdk;cyfBuD;BuD; ypönf;awG[m aps;uGufrSm tawmfav; atmifjrifrI&vmygawmhw,f/
uGefjyLwmavmuuaeNyD;awmh aemufxyf aps;uGufwpfckudk ajcprf;MunfhwJhtaeeJY tdkifaygheJY trfyDo&D; yav&mavmuudk Apple u p0ifcJhw,f/ tdkifaygh&JU atmifjrifrIawG&JU aemufrSmawmh Apple udk wpfacwfqef;opfapcJhwJh tdkifzkef;eJYtwl rdkbdkif;avmuudk 0ifa&mufvmcJhwmygyJ/ tdkifzkef;[m rdkbdkif;ud&d,menf;ynmavmuudk wpfacwfajymif;apcJhwmvdkY ajym&if rSm;r,f rxifygbl;/ tdkifzkef;&JU atmifjrifrIawGu Andriod &JU wdk;wufrItay: trsm;BuD; tudsK;oufa&mufrI &SdchJygw,f/ (tdkifzkef;udk ,SOfNydKifzdkY&mtwGuf usefwJh rdkbdkifzkef;ukr®PDawG tm;vHk;u Andriod udk 0dkif;oHk;Mu&wmudk
/tdkifzkef;&JU atmifjrifawGeJYwif &yfwefYraeao;bJ aemufxyf e,fy,fwpfck csJUxGifvkdufwmuawmh tdkifyufygyJ/ tdkifyuf&JU owif;pxGufvmwkef;uawmh awmfawmfrsm;rsm;u a0zefMuygw,f/ tJ'gBuD; b,fol 0,frSmvJ? bmvkyfvdkY&rSmwJhvJ? vufawmhyfyJ 0,foHk;rSmaygh pojzifhaygh/ 'gayr,fh tdkifyufvnf; wu,f aps;uGufxJ a&mufvmwJhtcsdefrSm? atmifjrifrIu r,HkEdkifp&mygyJ/ tckqkd vufawmhyf ukr®PDawmfawmfrsm;rsm;u tdkifyufaMumifh olwdkYta&mif;uscJh&w,fqdkwm 0efcHvmMuygw,f/ tJ'DaemufrSmawmh xHk;pHtwdkif;yJ wufbvufqdkwJh a0g[m&wpfcku enf;ynmavmuxJrSm topfwdk;vmNyD;awmh? Apple &JU vrf;aMummif;aemufudk tjcm;ukr®PDawGu tNydKiftqdkifvkdufMuawmhwmaygh/
2011 Mo*kwfrSmawmh a*smhbfu Apple &JU pDtD;tdk&mxl;uae qif;ay;vkdufygw,f/ oltaeeJY pDtD;tdkwpfa,muf&JU wm0efawGudk tjynfht0 rxrf;aqmifEdkifawmhvdkYygvdkY ajymcJhygw,f/ atmufwdkbm 5 &ufaeYrSmawmh a*smhbfuG,fvGefoGm;NyDjzpfaMumif;udk Apple u w&m;0if aMujimcJhygw,f/ 21 &mpk enf;ynmavmutwGuf tBuD;rm;qHk; qHk;½IH;rIBuD;wpfckygyJAsm/
armifbwf
Sections
Categories
Rate this article